Eibli Angelfish
Centropyge
eibli
Eibli
Angelfish or
Centropyge
eibli
are members of the family Pomacanthidae. This dwarf angelfish
species is
indigenous to the western Indo-Pacific. Geographical locations stem
from Sri
Lanka to Malaysia.
This species inhabits
reef formations from depths of 30 to 100 feet.
Ebilies
are larger dwarf angles reaching an adult length of up to 6 inches.
Their pale gray
primary body coloring is accentuated by thin orange or red vertical
banding
from just behind their heads to shortly before the base of their caudal
fins.
The most posterior region of their body and their tail fin is black.
This fish
is further accented with blue highlights. The top of their heads and
their anal
fins are overcast in blue for an overall grayish-blue effect. Dorsal,
caudal
and anal fins are rimmed in pale blue. Anal fins have curved orange
markings
prior to the blue rimming. These fish often have a hint of orange
around their
eyes and orange underbellies. This species is known by the names red
stripe
angelfish, blacktail angel, or Eibli’s (in the possessive
form) angelfish.
If
you are a novice aquarist, this species is the perfect choice for your
first
angelfish in a multi-species aquarium. They are a dwarf angelfish so
they do
not require an aquarium the size of a small swimming pool. They can be
housed
in a tank as small as 30 gallons. They have an easy care rating so they
are
more likely to survive and even thrive in inexperienced hands. These
are mild
mannered fish but are assertive enough to hold their own against
bullies. This
means they can be house with a vast array of species of varying size
and
temperament. Eiblies can even be kept with large, more territorial
angelfish.
Of course never raising a marine species with larger more aggressive
fish is
advisable. Cardinalfish, gobies,
tilefish, butterflyfish, fairy basslets and wrasse of less aggressive
natures
will all make excellent tank mates. A small community of ebilies can be
raised
together provided they have adequate swimming room and plenty of hiding
places.
You should only keep multiples in the same aquarium if they are
introduced as
juveniles. These fish will exhibit territorial behavior toward other
dwarf
angle species. They are considered semi-reef safe. A juvenile that
learns to
derive its nutritional needs from aquarium food and grazing on live
rocks will
be far less likely to nibble at corals or ornamental clams and
crustaceans than
and adult introduced to the same reef environment.
Dwarfs
are omnivorous. Juveniles are planktonic feeders. Adults live on worms,
small
crustaceans and mollusks and algae in disproportionate
quantities.
When keeping any species of angelfish an
abundant supply of well established cured live rock is
mandatory.
A good quality marine angelfish food can be
supplemented with chopped fresh clams and shrimp. Frozen preparations
for
omnivores are acceptable. If keeping multiples it is essential to their
health
to have a large enough algae base to sustain them. Dried algae sheets
or frozen
algae will help ensure their nutritional needs are adequately addressed.
In
nature, these are harem fish. A single male is charged with the keeping
of up
to half a dozen females and as many as a dozen juveniles. This same
community
environment can be emulated in captivity by the introduction of several
juveniles to an aquarium. This is a protogynous
synchronous hermaphroditic species. Juveniles are always female. The
largest,
most dominant of the bunch, will transition into a male and take
custodianship
of his harem. This species rarely breeds in captivity.
A
note of interest: Eibli Angelfish are exceedingly
scarce off the shores of Bali
and Flores, Indonesia.
As a
result, ebilies
are known to breed with
pearlscale angelfish (C.
vrolikii).
Their hybrids are typically
very light gray with faint orange striping.
The commercial availability of these hybrids is becoming more
commonplace as an
exportable community from Indonesia.
Another hybrid variation occurs off the coasts of Christmas, Coco-Keeling Islands
and Western
Australia. These are the offspring
of
coupling between the Eibli and Lemonpeel dwarf
angels (C. flavissima). These hybrids are a
rare
and coveted find in the marine retail industry.
Environmental Parameters
|
Temperature
|
pH Level |
Specific Gravity |
| 72-78
°F |
8.1-8.4 |
1.020-1.025 |
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